Nanpi Jian Tong Hardware Manufacturing Co., Ltd
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What is Deep Drawing

 

 

Deep drawing is a metal forming process that involves the use of a punch and a die to turn a flat sheet of metal into a three-dimensional object. The process involves the metal being pushed into a die cavity, which is deeper than its original depth, to form the desired shape. The metal is typically held in place by a blank holder, and lubricant may be added to reduce friction and prevent surface damage. The process is commonly used to manufacture metal products such as cans, automobile parts, and kitchen sinks.

 

 
Why Choose Us
 
01/

High quality products

We always put customer needs and expectations in the first place, refine on, continuous improvement, to seek every opportunity to do better, to provide customers with their expectations of quality products, to provide customers with the most satisfactory service at anytime.

02/

Competitive prices

We offer our products at competitive prices, making them affordable for our customers. We believe that high-quality products should not come at a premium, and we strive to make our products accessible to all.

03/

Advanced equipment

We take great measures to ensure that we work with the industry’s highest quality equipment and that our equipment is regularly and meticulously maintained.

04/

Professional team

We have a team of skilled and experienced professionals who are well-versed in the latest technology and industry standards. Our team is dedicated to ensuring that our customers get the best service and support possible.

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Deep drawing includes

Deep Drawn Metal Stamping

OEM Custom Stainless Steel Sheet Metal Fabrication Laser Cutting Bending Stamping Parts
OEM Custom Stainless Steel Sheet Metal Fabrication Laser Cutting Bending Stamping Parts
OEM Custom Stainless Steel Sheet Metal Fabrication Laser Cutting Bending Stamping Parts
Metal Hood for Pest Control

●What is Deep Drawn Metal Stamping

Deep Draw is a type of metal stamping. It requires different knowledge, skills, and equipment than traditional metal stamping, which focuses on bending or forming. With deep drawing, the material is radially drawn, or in layman’s terms, sucked into the die. Air cushions inside the die help the material to stretch evenly and prevent wrinkling, leaving a clean finish. It is important to note that only cylindrical items can be made through the deep draw process.

●How Deep Drawing Metal Stamping Works

1. Securing metal sheet

The process begins with placing a metal sheet on the die or blank holder. Next, you must ensure proper uniform placement to avoid improper production.

2. Punching

In this step, the punch with a pre-set force directly hit on the metal sheet. This results in forming a cavity, cup, or irregular shape.

3. Getting product

After repeating the punching process, you will get the final product in the last step. Now remove it from the die, and you can use it on the go.
●Benefits of Deep Drawn Metals

  • The deep drawing process is especially beneficial when producing high volumes of products, as unit cost decreases as unit count increases.
  • This is because once the tooling and dies have been created, the process can continue without much downtime or upkeep. However, even at small volumes, deep drawing can be more cost effective than similar manufacturing processes, such as progressive die stamping.
  • Another benefit to deep drawing is that it is ideal for products that require substantial strength and minimal weight. It is also recommended for products whose geometries are unachievable through other methods.
  • While cylindrical objects such as aluminum cans or metal diaphragms are usually the most popular use of this method, squares, rectangles and more complex geometries are still easily and efficiently created through the deep drawing process.

●Material of Deep Drawn Metal Stamping
A wide range of metals can be deep drawn, providing a number of manufacturing options. The most common metals include mild steel, stainless steel, aluminum, copper, and brass.
●Surface treatment

Deep draw sheet metal parts generally have a smoother surface finish than metal stamped parts because there is only one deformation process during position manufacturing.

Stamping requires two processes (forming and recessing) to produce the part, which is resulting in a more complex and rougher surface finish. An embossing process can be added to enhance the appearance of the formed sheet metal part. Despite this, it doesn’t improve its structural properties, as it only increases the material thickness without changing shape or size. The embossing process does not provide structural support for the part.

 

Deep Drawn Cases

 

Typical Metal Forming Processes

Deep drawn stamping refers to the process of forming sheet metal under compressive and tensile conditions to into a cavity, producing a closed bottom, round, or irregularly shaped cup or cylinder. It should not be confused with stretch-forming.

 

 

Uses of Deep Drawn Metals

Seamless parts

Deep drawn metal parts are created from a single sheet of metal

Rapid cycle times

Large quantities of products are easily manufactured through the deep draw process

Complex axi-symmetric geometries

Deep drawing delivers exceptional detail and accuracy

Reduced technical labor

Precision deep drawing can deliver similar results as technical labor in quicker time frames

Precision Metal Stampings & Assembly

 

Precision Metal Stampings & Assembly

Typical Metal Forming Processes

Roll Forming is a process of feeding finished, coiled or flat metal through a series of rollers where each roller station further manipulates the piece of metal into the final shape.

Extrusion is a metal forming process by which long straight metal parts can be produced. Extrusion is done by squeezing metal in a closed cavity through a die using a mechanical or hydraulic press.

Casting is the process of pouring molten metal into a mold that contains an impression of desired shape. The metal then cools and hardens into the form given to it by its shaped mold.

Deep drawing is a process of forming metal into complex shapes achieved by a transfer press in which each station operates independently from the others. The first operation in the press creates a flat blank which is carried through as many as 12 punch and die operations to ultimately produce a finished part.

Stamping involves placing flat sheet metal in either coil or blank form into a stamping press. In the press, a tool and die surface form the metal into a desired shape. Punching, blanking, bending, coining, embossing, and flanging are all stamping techniques used to shape the workpiece.

Stamping involves placing flat sheet metal in either coil or blank form into a stamping press. In the press, a tool and die surface form the metal into a desired shape. Punching, blanking, bending, coining, embossing, and flanging are all stamping techniques used to shape the workpiece.

Forging is defined as the process of heating, deforming and finishing a piece of metal. Forgings are made by forcing materials desired shapes either by the force of hammer upon an anvil or by a die press enclosing a piece of metal and squeeze forming the part.

 

Material of Deep Draw Metal Stampings & Formed Parts

We have experience with many types of materials such as: Appropriate materials include aluminum alloys, brass, copper and copper alloys, titanium, cold rolled low carbon sheet steel, and some stainless steels. Ideal shapes for deep drawing include rectangles and axi-symmetric structures like cylinders or hemispheres, but the process can handle more complex shapes, too.

Manufacturing process

The forming process of stamping parts is usually one step. In contrast, forming a deep drawn part can include many steps, including die design, material preparation, blanking, drawing, trimming, and inspection. This means that the processing time of stamped parts is shorter than that of deep-drawn parts, which can significantly reduce costs. Additionally, stamping requires less machine maintenance. Because it uses less force than deep drawing, thus reducing the operating costs of the process.

Deep Draw Metal Stampings & Formed Parts

 

Deep Draw Forming and Stamping Metal Parts
 

Precision Metal Stampings & Assembly

What is Deep Draw Forming and Stamping Metal Parts

 

Deep Drawn stamping is a process of forming flat metal into a die to make precise, usually cylindrical shaped components. This is accomplished by feeding a coil of flat metal into a press with stations of tooling, each performing a repeating operation on the metal.

 

The Advantages of Deep Drawing Stamping Parts
1

Versatility

Deep drawing stamping can create a wide variety of complex, detailed components, making it highly versatile.

2

Accuracy and repeatability

The deep-drawing process allows for an exceptional degree of precision, ensuring consistent quality across high-volume production runs.

3

Cost-efficiency

Deep drawing stamping is an economical choice for mass production, especially for less complicated shapes. Once the initial tooling costs are covered, the unit cost per part becomes relatively low.

4

Durability

As the process produces seamless parts, the resulting components are stronger and more robust compared to those created using other methods.

 

Production Cost and Material Thickness
 

Deep drawing press is more expensive than stamping press because two presses are required to operate. A main press is required for deep drawing and a second press is required for stamping. However, because deep drawn parts are more accurate than stamped parts, they require less post-processing work, resulting in lower costs due to reduced scrap and labor costs.
On average, deep drawn cases have thinner cross-sections than stamped cases due to metal flow during the forming of process. The material is redistributed throughout the process, eliminating material accumulation on the mold walls for even distribution. This redistribution also enhances the flow of metal particles throughout the part, thereby enhancing mechanical properties.

Galvanized Steel L Type Brackets for Reinforcing

Main Differences Between Deep Draw and Metal Stamping

 

Wall Mounted Aluminum Stamped Corner Brackets

Deep drawn parts are stronger than stamped parts because the stretching of the metal during the deep-drawing process results in greater flexibility, which increases strength. The stamping process does not have the same ability to draw metal, which results in less flexibility. This lack of elasticity makes stamping components more prone to failure when subjected to high stresses. The increased strength of drawn stamped parts is a significant advantage compared to stamped steel parts. It is the first choice for applications requiring high reliability.
Deep drawing is considered a formable process because it can easily deform sheet metal into complex shapes. Stamped parts are not as formable as deep drawn parts because the metal is not drawn, limiting its ability to deform into complex shapes. Parts that require deep drawing have higher formability than stamped parts.

 

Our Factory
 

 

Founded in 2008, Jiantong Hardware is one of the leading Chinese OEM manufacturer that provides a complete spectrum of custom metal fabrication services to the global customers. These services include metal fabrication, precision stamping and deep drawing, metal forming, welding, tool & die work, machining, powder coating,anodizing and laser cutting. We also provides a broad range of prototyping and tooling, EDM cutting, assembly and much more.

 

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Certifications
 
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FAQ
 

Q: How deep can you stamp metal?

A: We provide complex deep drawn metal stampings up to 16” in depth of draw. We specialize in manufacturing complicated products, and will produce your small, medium, or large deep drawn stamping with the highest levels of precision and quality.

Q: Which material can withstand deeper draw in sheet metal stamping?

A: Appropriate materials include aluminum alloys, brass, copper and copper alloys, titanium, cold rolled low carbon sheet steel, and some stainless steels. Ideal shapes for deep drawing include rectangles and axi-symmetric structures like cylinders or hemispheres, but the process can handle more complex shapes, too.

Q: How thick can metal be stamped?

A: Typical sheet metal thicknesses used in stamping are 0.001 in. to 0.625 in. Although most stamping operations use sheet steel, special dies can cut and form steel bars up to 3 in. thick. Many different types of metal can be cut and formed in a die.

Q: What is the process of deep draw stamping?

A: The deep draw process starts with a stainless steel coil of flat sheet metal feeding into the die-set transfer press. Once in the press, the metal is progressively stamped at just a second per cycle or stroke. With each stroke of the deep draw stamping process the metal is progressively formed into the desired shape.

Q: How do you do perfect metal stamping?

A: Important: Make sure stamping block is on a hard, sturdy surface. Tip: Secure blank to stamping block using tape or stamp guide to prevent blank from moving while stamping. Use a stamp guide to evenly space out letters and align stamp impressions. Hold stamp at a 90-degree angle on the stamping blank.

Q: What is the difference between stamping and deep drawing?

A: Deep drawing typically produces parts with more accuracy than stamping. A high degree of dimensional accuracy can only be achieved using single-point deep drawing. Stampings will always have a rougher surface finish and less dimensional accuracy than deep drawn parts.

Q: What is the best metal for deep drawing?

A: The most common materials used for deep draw stainless applications are 300 series austenitic stainless steels. In particular, 304L with high Nickel content is the material of choice for deep draw stainless applications such as cans, eyelets, tubes, caps and ferrules.

Q: What is the best gauge for metal stamping?

A: 24-Gauge to 20-Gauge Metal Sheet 24-gauge to 20-gauge sheet is perfect for metal stamping, and is available in brass, copper and sterling silver—a variety that's sure to please!

Q: What is the best metal for metal stamping?

A: The most common copper alloys include bronze, brass, and nickel silver, all of which can be formed into various shapes to fit specific application requirements. With this versatility, copper and its alloys have become some of the most popular materials for metal stamping.

Q: What is metal stamping called?

A: Stamping — also called pressing — involves placing flat sheet metal, in either coil or blank form, into a stamping press. In the press, a tool and die surface form the metal into the desired shape. Punching, blanking, bending, coining, embossing, and flanging are all stamping techniques used to shape the metal.

Q: What is the process of deep drawn metal stamping?

A: Deep drawing is usually a compound process that includes stamping – radial tension, tangential compression, and stretch-and-bend along the sides of components. The stamping action in deep drawing is always accompanied by other metal forming techniques within the press.

Q: What is the difference between stamping and forming metal?

A: Additionally, forming can be a more cost-effective option for low-volume production runs. In summary, stamping involves cutting and shaping a metal sheet to create a specific form, while forming changes the shape of the metal material through pressure.

Q: What are the challenges of stamping?

A: During the stamping process itself, challenges occur if tools are not designed or programmed properly. For example, if the geometry is even slightly off, holes can be punched unevenly, or the material can crack due to uneven heating or rolling.

Q: What is the difference between deep drawing and stamping?

A: Precision deep draw stamping produces dimensional accuracy and smooth finishes by using a series of progressive dies to repeatedly and incrementally stretch raw material into the desired shape. Deep drawing creates intricate and complex parts and shapes at high speed with both efficiency and accuracy.

Q: What materials are used in deep drawing?

A: Appropriate materials include aluminum alloys, brass, copper and copper alloys, titanium, cold rolled low carbon sheet steel, and some stainless steels. Ideal shapes for deep drawing include rectangles and axi-symmetric structures like cylinders or hemispheres, but the process can handle more complex shapes, too.

Q: Is metal stamping difficult?

A: Metal blanks rated as soft (pewter, alkeme, and aluminum) are all relatively easy to stamp. These metals can be stamped with an 8 oz. or 16 oz. hammer and should require no more than one strike with medium force to make a full impression.

Q: What metal is best for stamping?

A: Aluminum is a soft, silvery-white metal known for its high strength-to-weight ratio. This makes aluminum and its alloys well-suited for creating lightweight stamped components that still offer high levels of strength and stability. Other benefits include: Excellent formability.

Q: What are the basics of stamping metal?

A: Stamping — also called pressing — involves placing flat sheet metal, in either coil or blank form, into a stamping press. In the press, a tool and die surface form the metal into the desired shape. Punching, blanking, bending, coining, embossing, and flanging are all stamping techniques used to shape the metal.

Q: What can I practice metal stamping on?

A: We recommend you start with either practice aluminum sheet metal or practice aluminum foil that we offer! You'll want to get familiar with how hard you need to hit, so use these pieces of metal and foil to practice how deep your stamps will impress the metal.

Q: Do you need a special hammer for metal stamping?

A: Brass heads work great for striking metal stamps - in fact we recommend always using brass hammers to hit steel stamps. Since brass is a softer metal than steel, this helps prevent your stamps from being damaged. Steel heads come in several styles including chasing hammers and ball pein hammers.

We're well-known as one of the leading deep drawing manufacturers and suppliers in China. If you're going to buy cheap deep drawing, welcome to get quotation and free sample from our factory. All customized products are with high quality and low price.

Mechanical Sealing deep drawn Components, Deep Drawing Stamping for Retaining Application, Deep Drawn Metal Enclosures and Cases

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